Jadeecada: Laba Qiyaasood oo Tallaal ah oo loo baahan yahay si looga hortago cudurka faafa
Sida laga soo xigtay xogta WHO ee 28 Nov 2025, jadeecadu waa mid aad u faafa, waxaana ka hortagga cudurka faafiddiisa suurtogal ah marka ugu yaraan 95% carruurtu helaan laba qiyaasood oo tallaalka MCV ah.
Jadeecadu waa cudur fayras ah oo aad u faafa oo hawada ku faafa marka qofka cudurka qaba neefsado, qufac ama hindhiso. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta WHO ee 28 Nov 2025, jadeecadu waxay sababtaa qandho sare, fin, qufac iyo indho casaan ah, waxaana cudurku si gaar ah u saameeyaa carruurta yaryar iyo kuwa nafaqo-xumada qaba.
Cudurka jadeecada iyo saameynta uu ku leeyahay carruurta
Jadeecadu waxay hawada ku faaftaa marka qofka cudurka qaba neefsado, qufac ama hindhiso. Calaamadaha cudurka waxaa ka mid ah qandho sare, fin, qufac iyo indho casaan ah. Carruurta yaryar iyo kuwa nafaqo-xumada qaba, jadeecadu waxay u horseedi kartaa oof-wareen, shuban daran, indho-la'aan, barar maskaxda ah iyo dhimasho. Intaa waxaa dheer, cudurku wuxuu daciifiyaa habka difaaca jirka muddo bilo ah, taasoo carruurta uga dhigta mid u nugul cudurro kale.
Tallaalka MCV iyo muhiimadda labada qiyaasood
Jadeecadu waa mid ka mid ah cudurrada ugu faafa ee la yaqaan, sidaas darteed cudurka faafiddiisa waxaa kaliya lagaga hortagi karaa marka ugu yaraan 95% carruurtu helaan laba qiyaasood oo tallaalka jadeecada (MCV). Koonfurta Suudaan, qiyaasta koowaad ee MCV1 waxaa la bixiyaa marka ilmuhu jiro 9 bilood. Qiyaasta labaad ee MCV2 waxay siinaysaa fursad labaad carruurta ay qiyaastii koowaad ka dhalisay difaac la'aan ama kuwa seegay MCV1.
Xogta iyo isha warqadda
Macluumaadka ku saabsan jadeecada iyo tallaalka MCV waxaa laga soo xigtay warqadda xaqiiqooyinka jadeecada ee WHO iyo WHO, oo ku taariikhaysan 28 Nov 2025. Xogtan waxay xaqiijinaysaa in labada qiyaasood ee tallaalka MCV ay muhiim u yihiin ka hortagga cudurka faafa ee jadeecada.
WHO guidance says at least 95% of children must receive two measles-containing vaccine doses to prevent outbreaks.
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that spreads through the air when an infected person breathes, coughs or sneezes, according to WHO guidance dated 28 Nov 2025. Preventing outbreaks requires at least 95% of children to receive two doses of a measles-containing vaccine.
How Measles Spreads and What It Does to Children
Measles causes high fever, rash, cough and red eyes. In young and malnourished children, it can lead to pneumonia, severe diarrhoea, blindness, encephalitis and death. Infection also weakens the immune system for months, leaving children open to other infections.
Why Two Doses Are Required
Measles is one of the most infectious diseases known, so outbreaks can only be prevented when at least 95% of children receive two doses of a measles-containing vaccine (MCV). In South Sudan, MCV1 is given at 9 months. MCV2 gives a second chance to children whose first dose did not produce immunity or who missed MCV1.
Source of the Guidance
The information is attributed to the WHO measles fact sheet and WHO, dated 28 Nov 2025.
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