Maxkamad Dimishiq oo xukuntay dil toogasho ah Bashar al-Assad, Maher iyo Atef Najib
Xukunka oo ah midka ugu horreeya ee ay soo saarto maamulka ku-meel-gaarka ah kadib dhicinta taliskii qoyska Assad
Maxkamad ku taal Dimishiq ayaa Talaadadii dil toogasho ah ku xukuntay Bashar al-Assad, walaalkiis Maher al-Assad, iyo sarkaalkii amniga ahaa ee Atef Najib, iyadoo eedeyn lagu soo oogay dil, jirdhilif iyo kicinta dil. Assad iyo Maher waxaa lagu maxkamadeeyay iyagoo maqan, halka Najib uu hortiisa u horreeyay.
Eedeymaha iyo Xukunka Maxkamadda
Maxkamaddu waxay Assad ku helay dil hore loo qorsheeyay oo ay dhibanayaal badan ka mid yihiin carruur, iyo jirdhilif, xarig sharci darro ah, iyo dambiyo ka dhan ah bini'aadantinimada. Xukunka dilka ah ee lagu riday Assad waa midka ugu horreeya ee soo saara maamulka ku-meel-gaarka ah.
Maxkamaddu waxay sidoo kale geesay ciqaab dil ah Atef Najib, oo ah sarkaale sare oo amniga ka tirsanaa xilligii Assad, isla markaana ay qaraabo yihiin. Waxaa la qabtay isagoo isku dayaya inuu dalka ka baxsado Janaayo 2025, kadib markii uu si shaqsi ah u horfadhiyay maxkamadda.
Dhicinta Taliskii iyo Bixitaankii Assad
Assad waa laga tuuray Diisambar 2024 kadib markii xoogagga fallaayo ay galeen Dimishiq, taasoo soo afjartay in ka badan shan iyo toban sano oo ay qoyska Assad xukunka hayeen. Wuxuu u baxsaday Ruushka, halkaas oo magangalyo laga siiyay.
Maamulka cusub ee Suuriya ayaa bilaabay inuu dacwad ku oogo saraakiishii hore ee lagu eedeeyay dambiyada dhacay xilligii dagaalkii sokeeye. Xukunka dilka ah ee Assad ayaa qayb ka mid ah dadaallada ay dowladda ku-meel-gaarka ah ku maxkamadeynayso shaqsiyaad hore, iyagoo goob joog ah ama maqan.
Tallaabooyinka Maamulka Ku-meel-gaarka ah
Dowladda ku-meel-gaarka ah waxay sanadkan bilaabatay inay maxkamadeyn ku sameyso shaqsiyaad ka tirsanaa dowladdii hore, qaar iyagoo goob joog ah, qaarna iyagoo maqan. Tallaabadani waxay muujinaysaa ujeeddo ah inay la xisaabtoodaan eedeymaha loo haysto xilligii dagaalka sokeeye.
Iyadoo xukunka dilka ah ee Assad uu yahay midka ugu horreeya ee maamulka ku-meel-gaarka ah, haddana maamulka Suuriya ayaa sii wadi doona, sida cad, dacwadaha loo haysto saraakiishii hore. Tani waa marxalad muhiim ah oo ka mid ah howlaha cadaaladda ku-meel-gaarka ah.
A Damascus court on Tuesday sentenced former President Bashar al-Assad, his brother Maher, and former security official Atef Najib to death on charges of murder, torture, and incitement to murder, marking the first ruling under Syria's transitional authorities.
Death Sentences Issued in Historic Proceedings
A Damascus court on Tuesday sentenced Syria's former strongman Bashar al-Assad, his brother Maher, and former security official Atef Najib to death on charges of murder, torture and incitement to murder. Najib was tried in person, while Bashar and Maher were tried in absentia.
The court convicted Assad of premeditated murder of multiple people, including children, as well as torture, arbitrary detention and crimes against humanity. The ruling against Assad, who fled with his family to Moscow as armed opposition forces closed in on Damascus in December 2024, is the first issued under the transitional authorities.
Assad's Flight and Najib's Arrest
Assad was ousted in December 2024 after rebel forces swept into Damascus, ending more than five decades of rule by the Assad family. He fled to Russia, where he was granted asylum, while Syria's new authorities have begun pursuing former officials over alleged crimes committed during the country's civil war.
The court also handed the death penalty to Atef Najib, a senior security official under Assad's rule and a cousin of the former dictator. He was arrested while trying to flee the country in January 2025.
Interim Government's Legal Crackdown
The interim government began prosecuting figures from the former government this year, both in person and in absentia. This marks a significant step in Syria's transition, as the new authorities pursue accountability for alleged war crimes and human rights abuses committed during the conflict.
The court convicted Assad of premeditated murder of multiple people, including children, as well as torture, arbitrary detention and crimes against humanity. The ruling against Assad, who fled with his family to Moscow as armed opposition forces closed in on Damascus in December 2024, is the first issued under the transitional authorities.
