25 Gobol oo Maraykan ah ayaa Maxkamad u gudbiyay dacwad ka dhan ah canshuuraha cusub ee Trump

Goboladu waxay ku doodayaan in canshuuraha loo adeegsaday sabab aan macquul ahayn

Shan iyo labaatan gobol oo Maraykan ah ayaa si wadajir ah u dacweeyay maamulka Madaxweynaha Donald Trump maadaama uu soo rogay canshuuro cusub oo saameynaya waddamo badan. Dacwada ayaa laga xareeyay Maxkamadda Ganacsiga Caalamiga ah ee Maraykanka maalintii Isniinta ahayd.

Canshuuraha iyo sababaha la sheegay

Maraykanku wuxuu soo rogay canshuuro laba-lammood ah oo ku dhuftay 59 waddan iyo Midowga Yurub, ama 60 waddan oo ganacsi, iyadoo lagu eedeeyay inaysan ku filnayn joojinta alaabta shaqada khasabka ah. Canshuuraha waxaa lagu soo rogay qaybta 301 ee Sharciga Ganacsiga ee 1974.

Canshuuraha cusub waxay u dhexeeyaan 10% ilaa 12.5% waxayna ku dhacayaan waddamo ay ka mid yihiin 99% alaabta Maraykanka laga soo dhoofiyo. Waxay dhaqaan galeen markii dhammaatay canshuuraha ku meel gaarka ahayd ee Trump uu adeegsaday ka dib go'aankii Maxkamadda Sare.

Doodda Gobolada iyo Jawaabta White House

Goboladu waxay ku doodayaan in 'shaqada khasabka' loo adeegsaday dahaan si dib loogu soo celiyo canshuuraha maxkamaddu sharci-darro ku tidhi. Waxay yiraahdeen 'ma jirto xiriir macquul ah oo u dhexeeya dhibaatada shaqada khasabka iyo canshuuraha guud'.

Xildhibaan Guud Letitia James ayaa tiri: 'Ka dib markii ay ka dhiibteen Maxkamadda Sare, maamulku wuxuu mar kale isku dayayaa inuu si sharci-darro ah u kordhiyo canshuuraha qoysaska iyo ganacsiyada.' Afhayeenka White House Kush Desai wuxuu ku dooday inay sharci yihiin.

Go'aankii Maxkamadda iyo Saamaynta

Maxkamadda Sare waxay go'aamisan in IEEPA aysan ogolayn canshuuraha, taasoo ku qasabtay maamulka inuu sameeyo nidaam lacag-dhoofin ah oo loogu talagalay ganacsatada bixiyay. Trump wuxuu doortay canshuur 10% ah oo adduunka ka dhan ah, laakiin waxay dhammaatay saqdii dhexe ee July 24.

Trump wuxuu ku doodayaa in canshuuraha sare ay soo celinayaan warshadaha Maraykanka, wuxuuna sanadkii hore buriyay siyaasaddii Washington ee canshuuraha hooseeya. Gobolada dacwadda wata, sida New York iyo Oregon, dhammaantood waxay leeyihiin xildhibaan guud ama badhasaab Dimuqraadi ah.

Twenty-five US states filed a lawsuit on Monday against President Donald Trump's administration, challenging the legality of new double-digit tariffs imposed on 60 trading partners under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974.

The Legal Challenge

The coalition of states, including New York and Oregon, argued that the tariffs were a pretext to re-impose levies previously struck down by the Supreme Court. They contended that the administration was using 'forced labor' as a justification to circumvent the court's ruling.

New York Attorney General Letitia James stated: 'After losing at the Supreme Court, the administration is once again trying to illegally raise taxes on families and businesses with a new round of tariffs.' Oregon's Attorney General Dan Rayfield echoed this sentiment, saying Trump is 'trying yet again to inflict more on working families and homegrown businesses.'

Tariff Details and Scope

The new tariffs range from 10% to 12.5% and affect countries accounting for 99% of American imports. They were imposed after the expiration of temporary 10% tariffs that had been in place since July 24, following the Supreme Court's February ruling that the International Emergency Economic Powers Act did not authorize tariffs.

The states' complaint argued that 'There is no rational fit between the purported problem of forced labor in international supply chains and the blanket global tariffs.' The lawsuit further claimed the tariff action was 'arbitrary, capricious and contrary to law.'

White House Response

White House spokesman Kush Desai defended the tariffs, asserting that the United States is 'using its lawful authority to obtain the elimination of unreasonable acts, policies, and practices that burden US commerce.' He emphasized that a foreign country's failure to prohibit goods produced with forced labor 'must be addressed.'

The administration maintains that the tariffs are a legal response to unfair trade practices. Trump has argued that high tariffs will revive US manufacturing, having overturned decades of policy favoring lower tariffs and freer trade.